Kansai could be very well considered as the cradle of Japanese civilization, uniquely distinguished by its rich history, culture, and natural beauty. If you want to discover everything it has to offer, this captivating 10-day journey will take you from the bustling streets of the country’s second Metropolis to the historic temples of the old imperial capital, through the beautiful landscapes of iconic sites to the sacred mountains. 

This region boasts many UNESCO World Heritage Sites as well as many well preserved temples, shrines and traditional districts. And of course, a distinct culinary landscape, the pride of an entire region, among many other things awaiting you. So what are you waiting for?

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For a complete overview of must-see spots in the Kansai region: Best Things to Do in Kansai

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Day 1: Osaka

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Ways to Move from Kansai International Airport (KIX)

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How to Get from Kansai International Airport (KIX) to Osaka

On your first day in Osaka, start early by exploring Dotonbori (道頓堀), a bustling area known for its vibrant street food scene. Here, you try local favorites like takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancakes) from popular street stalls.

Next, visit Osaka Castle (大阪城), a historic landmark with insights into Japan’s feudal past with exhibits of ancient armor and artifacts. The view from the top of the castle provides a panoramic look over Osaka, contrasting the old and modern elements of the city.

In the afternoon, you head to the Umeda Sky Building (梅田スカイビル) . Its architectural design features two towers connected by a floating garden observatory. The observatory offers expansive views of the city from its 39th floor, accessible via an open-air escalator ride.

As evening approaches, go to explore Shinsekai (新世界), an old neighborhood known for its retro charm. Here, dine in a traditional izakaya, trying kushikatsu (deep-fried skewered meats and vegetables), and enjoying the lively local atmosphere. Don’t miss the Tsutenkaku Tower!  

Some more ideas around Osaka: 30 Best Things to Do in Osaka & 1 Day Itinerary in Osaka

Day 2: Osaka to Nara

On your second day, head to Nara (奈良市), which is easily accessible by a quick 45-minute train ride. Once you arrive in Nara, your exploration begins at Todaiji (東大寺) one of the Japan’s most iconic buddhist temples. This grand temple houses a giant bronze Buddha statue, one of the largest in Japan, standing impressively within the Daibutsuden (Great Buddha Hall). 

Next, stroll through Nara Park (奈良公園), famous for its friendly and free-roaming deer. These deer are considered messengers of the gods in Shinto religion, and they calmly mingle with visitors, adding a unique charm to the park’s scenic pathways and tranquil atmosphere. Make sure to buy deer crackers from street vendors so you can feed these lovely messengers.

In the afternoon, you visit Kasuga Taisha (春日大社), Nara’s most celebrated shrine. Founded in 768 AD, the shrine is renowned for its lantern-lined paths. Hundreds of bronze and stone lanterns lead up to the main complex, which is beautifully decorated and a significant site for Shinto worship. 

You can return to Osaka for the evening or stay overnight in Nara. Your next destination will be Kyoto so both places are conveniently close. If you want to enjoy a quiet evening, Nara may probably be better, otherwise Osaka has much more evening entertaining options.

More ideas around Nara: Best Things to Do in Nara & 1 Day Itinerary in Nara

Day 3: Osaka (or Nara) to Kyoto

Upon arrival in Kyoto, begin your exploration at Fushimi Inari Taisha (伏見稲荷大社), one of the most important Shinto shrines in the country, famous for its thousands of vermilion torii gates that create a network of trails behind the main buildings. The paths lead into the wooded forest of the sacred Mount Inari. If you choose to ascend the mountain, the views of Kyoto and the vibrant gates provide a captivating backdrop for photos and a peaceful hike if you go early enough.

Next, visit Kinkakuji (金閣寺), or the Golden Pavilion, one of Kyoto’s most iconic sights. The Zen Buddhist temple is covered in brilliant gold leaf, which shimmers beside its reflection next to a beautiful pond. Surrounded by meticulously maintained gardens, the site exemplifies classical Japanese garden design and creates a peaceful atmosphere to reflect and enjoy the natural beauty.

In the afternoon, go to the Arashiyama district, located on the western outskirts of Kyoto. Here, you walk through the famous Bamboo Grove (竹林の道), an otherworldly path of towering bamboo, particularly striking when the light filters through the dense stalks. Afterward, you can explore the scenic riverside area, known for its small shops, cafes, and the picturesque Togetsukyo Bridge.

Spend the evening in Gion (祇園), Kyoto’s famed geisha district. The area is characterized by its traditional wooden machiya houses. As you wander through the narrow lanes, you might catch a glimpse of geiko or maiko (apprentice geisha) on their way to engagements. This is also an excellent opportunity to dine in one of Gion’s historic restaurants or tea houses, where traditional cuisine, known as kaiseki, is served in a refined style that complements the day’s experiences.

Day 4: Kyoto

Start your day at Nijo Castle (二条城), an emblematic site that was built in 1603 as the residence of Tokugawa Ieyasu, the first shogun of the Edo Period. As you stroll through the castle’s expansive grounds, you’re introduced to the concept of “nightingale floors,” specially designed squeaky floors that served as a security measure against intruders. Marvel at the ornately decorated chambers and take a stroll around the lush gardens of the castle.

Next, visit the Kyoto Imperial Palace (京都御所), which was the residence of the Imperial family until the capital was moved to Tokyo in 1869. The palace grounds are a showcase of traditional Japanese architecture and meticulous garden design, and serve as a tranquil retreat from city. Guided tours available at the palace provide insights into the lives of the emperors and their court.

For lunch, stop by Nishiki Market (錦市場) to get a taste of the most authentic local gastronomic culture with over 100 restaurants and stalls!

In the afternoon, take a leisurely walk along the Philosopher’s Path (哲学の道), a stone path that follows a cherry-tree-lined canal. The path, named after the famous Japanese philosopher Nishida Kitaro who was reputed to meditate while walking this route, links Ginkakuji or Silver Pavilion (銀閣寺) with Nanzenji (南禅寺) so this is a good opportunity to visit both places. This tranquil walk is particularly stunning during the cherry blossom season when the trees are in full bloom. Spend the evening walking around Pontocho (先斗町) for a feel of Kyoto’s nightlife and have dinner in one of the restaurants that are facing the Kamogawa River. 

More ideas around Kyoto: 30 Best Things to Do in Kyoto & 1 Day Itinerary in Kyoto

Day 5: Day Trip to Shiga

Start early to make the most of the day. Ride a train from Kyoto to Shiga, a short and pleasant ride that quickly takes you into the heart of a region celebrated for its natural beauty and historical sites. Upon arrival, your first stop is Lake Biwa (琵琶湖), Japan’s largest freshwater lake. The lake offers a host of activities such as boat rides, which provide panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and the opportunity to see the lake’s famous floating torii gate at Shirahige Shrine (白鬚神社).

After enjoying the tranquil waters of Lake Biwa, proceed to Hikone Castle (彦根城), one of Japan’s last remaining original castles and a national treasure. The castle’s well-preserved structure and the surrounding gardens are a highlight, offering insights into the samurai era and providing picturesque views from the castle tower. The museum within the castle grounds houses valuable artifacts and armor, enriching your understanding of Japan’s feudal history.

In the afternoon, you explore the streets of Omihachiman (近江八幡). This charming town is known for its well-preserved merchant houses and canal area, reflecting the prosperity of the Edo Period. Taking a leisurely boat ride along the Hachiman-bori Canal, you can admire the traditional architecture and serene environment that has been maintained for centuries. The area is also great for trying local snacks and shopping for unique crafts.

Return to Kyoto for the evening. 

More info: 10 Best Things to Do in Shiga

Day 6: Kyoto to Hyogo

After a train ride from Kyoto, start your day at Himeji Castle (姫路城), often referred to as the “White Heron Castle” due to its elegant, white appearance. As one of Japan’s most spectacular castles, Himeji is both a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a treasure trove of history. Tour the well-preserved castle complex, climbing the six stories to the top for a panoramic view of the surrounding city and countryside. 

Next, head to Kobe (神戸), a cosmopolitan city known for its unique style and flavor. Kobe Harborland (神戸ハーバーランド) is your first stop. This waterfront area offers shopping, entertainment, and dining options with spectacular views of the port and the city, a good place to try Kobe’s most famous culinary ambassador: Kobe beef.  Stroll around Meriken Park (メリケンパーク), enjoying the open space and modern art installations, including the iconic Kobe Port Tower.

In the afternoon, you venture to the Kitano-cho district (北野町), where historic Western-style houses reflect Kobe’s international past. These Ijinkan houses were once the residences of foreign merchants and now serve as museums and cafes. Exploring this area gives you a sense of the cultural fusion that defines Kobe.

As evening approaches, go to Kobe Chinatown or Nankinmachi (南京町), one of the biggest Chinatowns in Japan and a one of the highlights of the city for their great spots for shopping and dining. Stay in Hyogo for the night. 

More info: 15 Best Things to Do in Hyogo

Day 7: Hyogo to Wakayama

Your day begins with a train ride from Kobe to Wakayama City, where you first visit Wakayama Castle (和歌山城). Located on a hill in the center of the city, the castle offers a glimpse into the feudal era with its meticulously restored architecture and artifacts. The castle grounds are tranquil, ideal for a leisurely stroll and enjoying the views over Wakayama.

Next, head to Koyasan (高野山), the heart of Shingon Buddhism in Japan. Accessible by cable car, which provides scenic views as you ascend, Koyasan is a spiritual retreat far removed from the hustle and bustle of urban life. The community here is centered around an expansive temple complex where you can explore over 100 temples, including the famous Kongobuji, the head temple of Shingon Buddhism.

One of the highlights of Koyasan is Okunoin (奥之院), the mausoleum of Kobo Daishi (Kukai), founder of Shingon Buddhism, surrounded by Japan’s largest cemetery. Walking through the ancient, moss-covered gravestones in a forest setting is an ethereal experience, connecting you to the centuries of pilgrims who have come here seeking enlightenment.

For a truly immersive experience, stay overnight at one of the temple lodgings (shukubo) in Koyasan. Here, you can participate in the daily activities of the monks, including meditation sessions and morning prayers. Dining on shojin ryori, traditional Buddhist vegetarian cuisine, further enhances your cultural and spiritual journey.

Day 8: Wakayama

Start your morning at dawn in Koyasan, enjoying a traditional vegetarian breakfast at the temple lodging. After breakfast, participate in a meditation session, soaking in the tranquil atmosphere. Afterwards, leave early to go to Wakayama Station and then ride a train to the south to reach Kumano Nachi Taisha (熊野那智大社) around noon, one of the Three Grand Shrines of Kumano. The shrine is located near Nachi Falls (那智の滝), Japan’s tallest waterfall, which serves as a dramatic backdrop and enhances the natural beauty of the site. 

After visiting the shrine and waterfall, spend the afternoon and evening in the coastal town of Katsuura (勝浦). Here, relax at one of the local onsens, enjoying a rejuvenating bath.

For dinner, enjoy fresh seafood, a specialty of the Katsuura area, in a local restaurant. This meal offers a taste of the regional cuisine, featuring locally caught fish and other ocean delicacies. Stay in Katsuura for the night. 

More info: 10 Best Things to Do in Wakayama

Day 9: Wakayama to Osaka

After having breakfast in Katsuura, take the train back to Osaka. It’s your second to last day so you can opt for a more laid-back schedule. For example you could start with a visit to the Kaiyukan Aquarium (海遊館), one of the largest and most impressive aquariums in the world. Here, you explore diverse marine life from the Pacific Rim, walking through the aquarium’s tunnel-like tanks that provide an immersive viewing experience. Highlights include the majestic whale sharks and playful dolphins.

After your visit to the aquarium, head to the nearby Tempozan Ferris Wheel. This gigantic Ferris wheel offers spectacular views of the harbor, cityscape, and on clear days, even the distant Akashi Kaikyo Bridge. The gentle rotation provides a moment of peace and a unique vantage point over Osaka.

In the afternoon, visit the Namba Yasaka Shrine (難波八阪神社). This smaller, yet distinctly original shrine is famed for its enormous lion head stage—a striking structure believed to devour evil spirits and usher in good fortune. The atmosphere here is peaceful, contrasting the ferocious lion, allowing for a moment of peaceful reflection.

As the day edges towards evening, you find yourself strolling through Tenjinbashisuji Shopping Arcade (天神橋筋商店街), the longest shopping arcade in Japan. Here, the past and present of Osaka converge in a lively marketplace. Traditional shops selling kimonos and tea sit alongside modern boutiques and cafes. The air is rich with the aromas of local delicacies and the charming ambiance of traditional shops.

More ideas around Osaka: 2 Days Itinerary in Osaka & 3 Days Itinerary in Osaka

Day 10: Departure

On your final day in the Kansai region, spend your morning in Osaka, engaging in some last-minute shopping and enjoying the city’s atmosphere one last time before heading to the airport.

If you have time, you could visit Shinsaibashi (心斎橋), Osaka’s premier shopping district. This area is perfect for picking up souvenirs and gifts for friends and family back home. The covered shopping arcade stretches for several blocks and features a wide range of stores from high-end boutiques to unique local shops. Browse through traditional crafts, sample local snacks like takoyaki, and perhaps pick up some uniquely Japanese items such as kimonos, ceramics, or specialty teas.

Another good option is Amerikamura district, known for its youthful vibe and eclectic fashion boutiques if you’re looking for a more alternative style. The area is a hub for youth culture and street fashion, making it an exciting place to explore and capture some of the contemporary urban styles Japan is known for.

Or you could just go early to Kansai International Airport and once there, take care of all your souvenir needs. 

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As you return home, if you’ve followed this itinerary or something similar, hopefully the memories and experiences of the past ten days will give you a mix of satisfaction and nostalgia, already beginning to plan your next visit to explore more of what Japan has to offer.

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