15 Best Museums in Japan

A Journey Through Japan's Finest Museums

Best Museums in Japan

Embarking on a journey through the museums of Japan unveils a rich tapestry of art, history, and culture. With its diverse array of museums spanning ancient traditions and cutting-edge innovations, Japan offers an immersive experience for travelers seeking to delve into the heart of a place and its people.

Museums serve as gateways to understanding the nuances of a culture, allowing visitors to witness the evolution of art, explore historical artifacts, and immerse themselves in captivating narratives. From renowned national museums to intimate galleries dedicated to specific artists, Japan’s museum landscape offers a captivating journey that goes beyond sightseeing, offering a profound connection to the soul of this enchanting country.

In this article, I will introduce to you our picks of the 15 best museums in Japan.


1. Tokyo National Museum, Tokyo

tokyo national museum

First, on our list, we have the Tokyo National Museum (東京国立博物館). It is Japan’s oldest and largest museum and a must-visit destination for travelers. Located in Ueno, it houses an extensive collection of Japanese and Asian art and artifacts spanning thousands of years.

The museum showcases diverse exhibits, including exquisite paintings, delicate ceramics, ancient sculptures, and historic textiles. With its captivating displays and educational value, the Tokyo National Museum offers a unique opportunity to delve into the fascinating history and artistic traditions of Japan and Asia, making it a compelling choice for any traveler.

For more information about this museum, be sure to check the following article!

2. Kyoto National Museum, Kyoto

kyoto national museum

Next, on our list is the Kyoto National Museum (京都国立博物館) which is one of Japan’s premier art museums. This museum beckons visitors to immerse themselves in the captivating world of Japanese art.

It boasts a remarkable collection with a special emphasis on art from the Kyoto region. Discover the exquisite beauty of traditional Japanese paintings, delicate ceramics, graceful calligraphy, and intricate textiles that reflect the unique cultural heritage of Kyoto. The museum’s curated exhibits offer an enriching experience, allowing visitors to delve into the city’s artistic legacy and gain a deeper understanding of Japanese aesthetics.

3. The National Art Center, Tokyo

national art center

The National Art Center (国立新美術館) in Roppongi, Tokyo, is a captivating destination for both locals and travelers seeking to explore contemporary art and design. Renowned for its innovative architecture, the museum showcases a unique exhibition model.

Its vast, column-free exhibition space allows for diverse and immersive displays. The National Art Center plays a pivotal role in promoting contemporary art, hosting dynamic and thought-provoking exhibitions that push boundaries and celebrate creativity. From avant-garde installations to cutting-edge design showcases, visitors can experience the forefront of artistic expression.

4. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum, Hiroshima

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum

Next, we have the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum (広島平和記念資料館). This museum stands as a poignant testament to the devastating impact of the atomic bomb. It serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of peace.

The museum’s mission is to convey the horrors of the bomb and its aftermath, offering visitors a deeply moving and educational experience. Through its exhibits, including personal testimonies, artifacts, and photographs, the museum tells the story of the tragic events of August 6, 1945. By exploring the museum, visitors can gain a profound understanding of the destructive power of nuclear weapons and the urgent need for peace in our world today.

For more information about this museum, be sure to check the following article!

5. Studio Ghibli Museum, Mitaka

Ghibli Museum

The Studio Ghibli Museum (ジブリ美術館) in Mitaka, Tokyo, is a magical haven for visitors enchanted by the imaginative world of Studio Ghibli animations. This museum serves as a captivating tribute to the beloved animation studio, offering an array of attractions that make it an irresistible destination.

Step into the whimsical atmosphere and explore immersive exhibits showcasing the creative process behind iconic films like “My Neighbor Totoro” and “Spirited Away.” With its immersive experiences, nostalgic charm, and celebration of Studio Ghibli’s legacy, the museum is a must-visit for fans and anyone seeking to be transported into a world of imagination.

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6. Edo-Tokyo Museum, Tokyo

Edo-Tokyo Museum

The Edo-Tokyo Museum (江戸東京博物館) in Ryogoku, Tokyo, offers a captivating journey through the history of the city, once known as Edo. This museum stands as a compelling destination for visitors eager to delve into Tokyo’s rich past.

Engaging exhibits bring the vibrant Edo period to life, showcasing life-size replicas of historical buildings, vivid recreations of streets, and interactive displays. Visitors can immerse themselves in the customs, culture, and daily life of old Tokyo. From samurai armor to traditional crafts, the museum offers a comprehensive exploration of the city’s transformation over time.

For more information about this museum, be sure to check the following article!

7. The National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo

National Museum of Modern Art

Another highly recommended museum is the National Museum of Modern Art (東京国立近代美術館) in Chiyoda City, Tokyo. It is a compelling destination for visitors fascinated by modern art.

The museum houses an impressive collection of modern Japanese art, making it an attractive option for art enthusiasts. From avant-garde paintings to contemporary sculptures, the museum showcases the evolution of Japanese art in the 20th century. The National Museum of Modern Art offers a captivating journey through the vibrant world of modern Japanese art.

8. 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa

21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art

The 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art (金沢21世紀美術館) in Kanazawa, Ishikawa prefecture, beckons visitors with its captivating blend of architecture and contemporary art. The museum’s striking circular design is an architectural marvel in itself. It showcases a deep commitment to showcasing cutting-edge art from around the world.

Visitors can immerse themselves in interactive installations that push the boundaries of creativity. The museum’s diverse collection features works by renowned international artists, providing a global perspective on contemporary art.

9. The Miho Museum, Shiga

miho museum
©MIHO MUSEUM.

Following, we have the Miho Museum (ミホ ミュージアム) in Shiga prefecture, which is a captivating destination that allures both locals and travelers with its breathtaking blend of architecture and art. Designed by the renowned architect I.M. Pei, the museum’s stunning structure harmoniously integrates with the picturesque natural surroundings.

Nestled amidst rolling hills and lush forests, it offers a serene and awe-inspiring setting. Inside, the museum houses a remarkable collection of Asian and Western antiquities, including exquisite artworks, intricate artifacts, and precious treasures. From ancient ceramics to rare textiles, visitors can explore the rich cultural heritage of diverse civilizations.

For more information about this museum, be sure to check the following article!

10. The Hakone Open-Air Museum, Hakone

The Hakone Open-Air Museum
© THE HAKONE OPEN-AIR MUSEUM.

The Hakone Open-Air Museum (箱根 彫刻の森美術館) in Hakone, Kanagawa prefecture, is an enticing destination for travelers seeking art amidst nature. Set in a unique outdoor setting with stunning mountain views, the museum offers a captivating experience.

It specializes in modern sculpture, showcasing an impressive collection of artworks by renowned artists like Henry Moore and Niki de Saint Phalle. Visitors can meander through expansive gardens, encountering captivating sculptures at every turn. With its harmonious blend of art and nature, the Hakone Open-Air Museum provides a serene and inspiring retreat for art enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

For more information about this museum, be sure to check the following article!

11. Otsuka Museum of Art, Naruto

Otsuka Museum of Art
Copyright©大塚国際美術館

Next, on our list, it is the Otsuka Museum of Art (大塚国際美術館) in Naruto, Tokushima prefecture. Renowned for its vast collection of life-size ceramic reproductions of famous artworks, the museum offers an extraordinary opportunity to view masterpieces from various periods and cultures in a single location.

As visitors explore the museum’s expansive halls, they are immersed in the beauty and detail of renowned paintings and sculptures, experiencing a sense of awe and wonder. With its meticulous reproductions and the ability to appreciate the artistry up close, the Otsuka Museum of Art offers a one-of-a-kind journey through the world of art, making it an attractive option for art lovers and curious travelers.

12. Mori Art Museum, Tokyo.

mori art museum

The Mori Art Museum (森美術館) in Tokyo, is an alluring destination for travelers with a passion for contemporary art. Located in the vibrant Roppongi Hills complex, the museum offers not only remarkable art but also breathtaking panoramic views of the city skyline.

With its focus on contemporary art, the museum showcases a diverse range of exhibitions that explore current artistic trends and thought-provoking concepts. Visitors can immerse themselves in the ever-changing world of contemporary art and engage with innovative installations and multimedia displays.

13. The Museum of Yayoi Kusama, Tokyo

Yayoi Kusama
© YAYOI KUSAMA

Yet another museum we strongly recommend is the Museum of Yayoi Kusama (草間彌生美術館) in the Shinjuku area of Tokyo. This museum is dedicated to the iconic Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama, known for her mesmerizing and vibrant artworks.

Visitors can explore a collection that spans her entire career, including her signature polka-dot paintings, whimsical sculptures, and immersive installations. The museum provides an immersive experience, allowing visitors to step into Kusama’s imaginative world and witness the power of her artistic vision.

For more information about this museum, be sure to check the following article!

14. The Hokusai Museum, Tokyo

hokusai museum

The Hokusai Museum (すみだ北斎美術館) in Sumida City, Tokyo, is yet another fascinating destination for travelers intrigued by the renowned ukiyo-e artist, Katsushika Hokusai. The museum offers a comprehensive exploration of Hokusai’s masterful works.

Visitors can immerse themselves in his iconic prints, paintings, and sketches, experiencing the depth and versatility of his artistic genius. The extensive collection showcases Hokusai’s captivating landscapes, vivid depictions of daily life, and stunning portrayals of nature. For art enthusiasts and admirers of Hokusai’s art, the Hokusai Museum provides a unique opportunity to appreciate the extraordinary talent and enduring legacy of one of Japan’s most celebrated artists, making it an attractive option for any traveler.

For more information about this museum, be sure to check the following article!

15. TeamLab Digital Art Museums

© teamLab

And lastly, on our list, although it is not a single museum, we have the various TeamLab Digital Art Museums across Japan including Borderless and Planets. All of these museums offer a mesmerizing and immersive experience that captivates both travelers from around the world as well as locals.

These innovative museums blend technology, art, and interactivity to create stunning digital installations. Visitors can step into surreal worlds, where light, sound, and visuals converge in a symphony of immersive art. The museums provide a unique opportunity to engage with art in a dynamic and interactive manner, blurring the boundaries between the observer and the artwork.

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Written by

Born and raised in Costa Rica, I started living in Tokyo from college. I love traveling within Japan & around the world. Since I wasn’t born in Japan, I know the cultural impact that you can get when visiting Japan for the first time and what you might be worried about before your trip. And I’ve lived long enough to somewhat understand the nuances of the Japanese culture that make this country such an attractive place to visit. Hopefully I can provide to you both the information you’re looking for and the information you didn’t know you needed to know.